Cairo is the capital of the Arab Republic of Egypt. It is the largest and most important city and the largest Arab city in terms of population and area. It ranks second in Africa and seventeenth in the world in terms of population. It is also part of the largest civilization in Africa, the Arab world and the Middle East.
Where is Cairo located?
Cairo is the capital of Egypt and one of the largest cities in Africa. Cairo is located on the banks of the Nile River, mainly on the eastern bank of the Nile.
Why was it named Cairo?
This city, which was established behind Fustat, was first called Jawhar. Al-Mansouriya, and it remained known as such until Al-Mu’izz came. He named it Cairo, optimistically, that it would conquer the enemies. Especially since historians attributed the name of Cairo to an astronomical phenomenon. It was also attributed to Al-Mu’izz himself. It was also called Cairo Al-Mu’izz or even Al-Mu’izz City.
What are the most famous monuments in Cairo?
Tourist places in Cairo. The Great Pyramids of Giza. The Egyptian Museum. Cairo Citadel. Khan el-Khalili. Amr Ibn al-Aas Mosque. Giza Pyramids. It is a group of three famous pyramids. Which are located on the Giza Plateau near Cairo. Known about the Giza Pyramids. The Giza Pyramid Complex, rarely known as the Giza Necropolis, is an archaeological site in Egypt that includes the Great Pyramid. The Pyramid of Khafre and the Pyramid of Menkaure. In addition to associated complexes such as the Great Sphinx. These pyramids were built during the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom in ancient Egypt between about 2600 and 2500 BC.
What are the wonders of the pyramids? The pyramids are the seventh wonder of the world. Each stone in the pyramid weighs between 2 and 15 tons. The number of stones in the pyramid is about 3 million stones. The pyramids are characterized by. With a multi-architectural design that included sculptures, murals, jewelry and other arts. These elements were necessary to preserve the pharaoh after his death. Each pyramid is traditionally characterized by a room for the king containing the body of the mummified king. It was placed inside a precious coffin.
As for the museum, it is also called the Cairo Museum. It was established in 1902. The museum reflects Egyptian and Greek culture. The museum includes many valuable and precious artifacts such as mummies, statues, jewelry and coins.
As for Khan El-Khalili, it is one of the areas in downtown Cairo. It has a great tourist attraction for visitors to Cairo and Egypt in general. It is characterized by the presence of markets, bazaars, shops and popular restaurants. It is also characterized by the large number of tourists and the habit of its residents on them. Khan El-Khalili, it is one of the best places to sell handicrafts in Egypt and one of the most important tourist places.
As for Amr Ibn Al-Aas Mosque. It is one of the historic mosques in Cairo, established during the reign of Amr ibn al-Aas in Egypt in the city of Fustat, which was founded by Muslims as the first Islamic capital.
As for the Cairo Citadel, it was established between 1176 AD and 1183 AD by the leader Salah al-Din. The citadel is located next to the foot of the Mokattam Mountain. The citadel is considered a tourist attraction. Visitors from abroad visit it for its breathtaking views from the balcony of the palace.
This is an overview of the archaeological areas in Cairo. The distance between Hurghada and Cairo is about 500 kilometers, which takes about 5 hours.
And through us here, we are Hurghada Transport, we can transport you from Hurghada to Cairo to visit these archaeological landmarks and return again to Hurghada.
